Wind Gauge: Reading and Reference-speed Comparison

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Compare a wind-gauge reading with an independently known reference speed. A selected exponent shows how a hypothetical power ratio would respond to that speed difference; it does not measure turbine output.

Wind Gauge Interactive Calculator

Enter gauge reading, independently known reference wind and a chosen exponent. Power shown and loss are hypothetical ratio transforms—not measured energy or a calibration certificate.

0°

Hypothetical ratio shortfall
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Exponent-transformed ratio
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Reference minus reading
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Reading/reference ratio
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Equation Used

r=vread/vtrue; speed ratio=100r; power shown=100 r^n; power loss=100(1-r^n); wind miss=vtrue-vread.
Results may exceed 100% or yield negative loss when the reading exceeds the reference. The exponent is entered rather than inferred.
  • Reading and reference are simultaneous scalar wind speeds.
  • Reference speed is entered independently and treated as known.
  • Exponent is a user-selected sensitivity model.
  • No air density, area or power coefficient is used.
  • Direction, turbulence, dynamic response and calibration uncertainty are omitted.
Same mechanism and inputs as the interactive calculator.
Related Video: A Wind Turbine
Video: Wind turbine of flipping airfoils 1 by Nguyen Duc Thang (thang010146) on YouTube. Used here to complement the diagram below.

Wind-Reading Sensitivity Screen

The U.S. Department of Energy explains wind-energy context. This tool generalizes the exponent and does not calculate turbine power.

What This Calculator Represents

A reading/reference comparison and user-selected exponent transform.

Ratio Sensitivity

r=vr/vt
S=100r
Pshown=100r^n
Ploss=100(1-r^n)

Worked Scenario

At 6.0 m/s reading, 6.4 m/s reference and n=3, speed ratio is 93.8%, hypothetical power shown about 82.4%, loss 17.6%, and wind miss 0.4 m/s.

Assumptions and Limits

No instrument calibration, uncertainty, wind direction, turbulence or actual turbine power is calculated.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is true wind measured by this tool?

No; it is entered.

Why can loss be negative?

The reading may exceed the reference.

Is exponent always three?

No; it is entered.

Is power in watts?

No; it is a ratio only.

Is calibration uncertainty included?

No.

Can this certify a gauge?

No.

References

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