Mechanisms — ratchet and pawl

Recent Blogs

Reversing Ratchet diagram
Reversing Ratchet Mechanism: How It Works, Parts, Diagram, and Tooth-Count Formula
See how a reversible ratchet changes drive direction. Compare angular tooth pitch for three tooth counts and distinguish tooth spacing from backlash and handle swing.
Reciprocating to Intermittent Circular via Pawl diagram
Reciprocating to Intermittent Circular via Pawl Mechanism: How It Works, Parts, Diagram, and Uses
Explore a reciprocating drive pawl and locking pawl. Calculate tooth pitch, pitch-circle arc and accumulated rotation for completed one-tooth strokes.
Modification of Two-pawl Lever diagram
Modified Two-Pawl Lever: Ideal Indexing
Explore a modified two-pawl lever that advances a ratchet one tooth on each half-stroke. Calculate ideal indexing rate and wheel speed from lever cycles and...
Crown-ratchet (rag-wheel) diagram
Crown-ratchet (rag-wheel) Mechanism Explained: How It Works, Parts, Diagram and Uses
Explore an axial crown ratchet and sliding pawl. Calculate nominal angle per click, total index, ramp slope and stop-face deviation, with a developed tooth profile.
Pawl Lift diagram
Pawl Lift: Two-Pawl Rack Indexing Sequence
Explore a two-pawl rack lift. Calculate ideal indexed travel and elapsed time from rack pitch, completed raising strokes and stroke cadence.
Reciprocating Feed Ratchet diagram
Reciprocating Feed Ratchet Mechanism: How It Works, Parts, Diagram, and Industrial Uses
Compare ratchet tooth counts and teeth per stroke to calculate index angle, tooth pitch and strokes per revolution. Explore the drive and return sequence.
Ratchet Head diagram
Ratchet Head Mechanism: How It Works, Pawl and Tooth Geometry, Parts, and Uses Explained
How a Ratchet Head works in socket wrenches, winches, and indexing drives — pawl geometry, tooth count, slip torque, and sizing for industrial use.
Double-pawl Ratchet Wheel diagram
Double-pawl Ratchet Wheel Mechanism: How It Works, Diagram, Parts, and Index Angle Calculator
Explore two curved pawls driving one ratchet wheel on alternate handle strokes. Calculate angular advance, mean wheel speed and cycle period.
Continuous Motion Ratchet diagram
Continuous Motion Ratchet: Three-Bevel-Gear Drive and Feed Calculator
Explore a three-bevel-gear ratchet drive that advances on both handle strokes. Compare ideal screw-feed rates from tooth count, pitch and complete cycle rates.
Pawl diagram
Pawl and Ratchet: Tooth Pitch and Engagement Timing
Explore pawl-and-ratchet engagement. Calculate angular tooth pitch, ideal passage frequency, time per tooth and tooth-pitch travel over an observation interval.