Sight-feed Lubricator Mechanism: How It Works, Parts, Drop-Rate Calculator and Diagram

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A sight-feed lubricator makes discrete lubricant drops visible so an observer can count them over time. This calculator converts a selected observation count and interval into a rate; it does not determine the lubrication requirement of any machine.

Sight-Feed Lubricator Observation Reference

Convert a counted sight-feed observation into rate, spacing and projection while viewing the connected oil path.

0°

Observed Feed Rate
--
Observed Drop Spacing
--
Projected Hourly Count
--
Of Selected Reference
--

Equation Used

rate=60N/t; spacing=t/N for N>0; hourly=3600N/t; reference%=100rate/R.
Observation arithmetic only; it does not determine required lubrication rate, oil choice or machine suitability.
  • The entered count and time describe one observation interval.
  • The hourly count is a projection of that interval, not guaranteed future delivery.
  • The selected reference maximum is not a verified product rating.
  • Drop volume, oil properties, pressure, distribution, load and lubrication requirements are excluded.

When zero drops are observed, spacing is reported as 0 to indicate that no drop interval was observed.

Same mechanism and inputs as the interactive calculator.

Reservoir, metering needle and sight chamber

The illustration shows a gravity-fed oil cup with a screw-adjusted needle and a lower sight chamber. Oil passes around the needle tip and forms a drop at the nozzle before falling toward the threaded outlet. The needle opening is fixed in the illustration; counted drops do not specify an adjustment. Zero observed drops stops the drop display.

What the calculator determines

Enter drops counted, observation time and a selected reference maximum. The calculator reports observed drops per minute, observed seconds per drop, an hourly projection and percentage of the selected reference.

Observation arithmetic

Rate = 60N/t; spacing = t/N when N>0; hourly projection = 3600N/t; reference percentage = 100(rate/reference).

Selected-input arithmetic

Sixty drops counted in 60 seconds equal 60 drops/min, one second/drop and 3600 projected drops/hour.

Observation reference only

Drop volume, viscosity, temperature, pressure, oil grade, delivery continuity, downstream distribution, machine load and required lubrication rate are excluded. A zero spacing output means no spacing could be inferred because no drop was observed.

Questions

Does the hourly result guarantee delivery?

No. It is only a projection of the selected observation interval.

Is the reference maximum a product rating?

No. It is a user-selected comparison value.

Primary and authoritative references

  • Gardner D. Hiscox, Mechanical Movements, Powers, Devices and Appliances (1901), page 335, figure 1386: sight-feed lubricator with screw-adjusted needle and sight opening.

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